Behavioral Economics and Experimental Economics refer to two approaches that emerged as an alternative to traditional economic theories and attempt to understand economic behavior in a more realistic way.

Behavioral Economics:Behavioral Economics is an approach that considers psychological factors and social interactions to understand individuals’ economic decisions.
While traditional economic theories treat individuals as rational beings who make decisions in line with their own interests, behavioral economics argues that people’s decisions are under the influence of various emotional and cognitive factors.
Behavioral economics tries to address the decision-making processes of economic actors in a more realistic way by focusing on issues such as will constraints, limited rationality, and psychological fallacies.

Experimental Economics: Experimental Economics is an approach that focuses on testing economic theories using controlled experiments in a laboratory environment. While traditional economic research generally uses observed real-world data, experimental economics aims to test theoretical propositions with experiments designed in a laboratory environment.
Experimental economics involves collecting experimental data using scientific methods to make stronger inferences about human behavior and understand how theoretical models work in the real world.